Skip to main content

Using Clonezilla to Back Up a Windows Drive

I was asked by my daughter to build a MS Windows computer that she could use for her work-from-home job. Normally, I would have provided a Linux workstation, but her job required software that was Windows-only. I put together a Shuttle XS35 computer that included two hard drives, one for Windows and one for Linux on which I installed Windows7 and Mageia6 respectively.

No matter how much I warn her and no matter how much anti-virus software is installed, she will install some application or browse a web page that will install some manner of malware. Rather than spend hours trying to remove it, I figured it would be easier to simply restore a properly-configured Windows7 installation from a backup image of her hard drive.

Clonezilla is a partition and disk imaging/cloning program similar to Norton Ghost or Acronis True Image and is available as FOSS. Supporting a variety of file systems, Clonezilla can archive Linux, MS Windows, Mac OS and the BSDs. It is also part of DRBL, Diskless Remote Boot in Linux, a server that provides a diskless Linux installation environment.

Clonezilla is provided as a bootable ISO image or as a ZIP file that can be manipulated into a bootable flash drive. It is also possible, depending on the size of the restorable image, to include it on a rescue Flash drive, a rescue DVD, or a rescue portable disk drive. These images could also be encrypted and can be saved on a local or networked drive. The only significant limitation is that the new target drive must be equal to or larger than the original drive. Sadly, spanning multiple DVDs is not supported.

The links for downloading the ISO image are found here. The underlying OS is Ubuntu- or Debian-based. You have your choice of architectures to fit your hardware. Making a clone of your hard drive is CPU-intensive, so it pays to choose correctly.

Putting Clonezilla on a USB Flash drive is more involved, but not that difficult as long as you follow these directions. I used "GNU/Linux Method B: Manual" down the page a little, which also provides the download link for the ZIP file you'll need to use.

There are boot parameters available for Clonezilla that are detail on this page. Booting from the USB Flash drive, the bootloader is syslinux. The bootloader varies depending on which bootable version you choose. These parameters allow you to script the operation you are executing, so hands-free operation is possible. Some examples of using the boot parameter are found in this document.

Curiously, I discovered that installing Clonezilla from the Mageia repositories failed to launch the application, the trouble being that the appropriate dependencies are not installed. I'll do some research and file a bug report. Looking at past bug reports, this seems to be a recurring problem.

As I work out some of the kinks, I'll add to this.

RESOURCES

Clonezilla Homepage

Simple HOWTO with Screenshots

Clonezilla-SysRescCD -- I haven't had a chance to check this out, but it looks interesting, combining Clonezilla with SystemRescueCD on a multi-boot CD.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

DOS4GW.EXE Version 2.01a and Alternative DOS Extenders

DOS4GW.EXE The Tenberry DOS extender DOS4GW.EXE was used by many early DOS games. I still enjoy playing many of these games and DOS4GW.EXE is usable with DOSBox , so they can be played on Linux. However, the version of DOS4GW.EXE that was included with the game was whatever was current at the time. The most recent version that includes many bugfixes that possibly affected the games when used with DOSBox have been fixed in the latest version, 2.01a. It's not free at US$49, but you can downloaded it here . Simply substitute it for whatever version of DOS4GW.EXE your game provided and enjoy the bug-fixed goodness. Tenberry also makes a "high-performance" "pro" version of DOS4GW.EXE, but it costs $300. I think that they could sell quite a few of these to hobby users (since, you know, DOS is dead) for US$5. Open Souce to the Rescue There are better performing, free and Open Source alternatives available and worth a look. DPMI Explained Let's unders

Return to Castle Wolfenstein for Modern Linux

Return to Castle Wolfenstein is a first-person shooter originally released on November 19, 2001. The game, like many other classic games, is available at GOG.com and costs only US$5.99. iortcw for Linux Don't bother with old and crusty Linux binaries offered by idsoft; they are problematic and it's painful to use them on a modern Linux. Fortunately for us, there are more modern GPL-licensed Linux binaries available for 32- and 64-bit systems as well as high resolution textures packages. The project at GitHub provides source code that can also be compiled for MS Windows using MinGW. iortcw for Windows and Mac You can download pre-compiled binaries for 32- and 64-bit Linux, MS Windows and Mac from here . Let's put our files in /usr/local/games/rtcw . As root, extract the downloaded .ZIP file for your architecture to  /usr/local/games/rtcw . All we are missing are the game data files. I purchased them from GOG.com. The game installer downloaded from GOG.com can be

Unreal Tournament GOTY/UT99 for Modern Linux

Released on November 16, 1999, Unreal Tournament (also known as UT99) is an arena first-person shooter for Multiplayer on-line competition or you can play against bots off-line. It features several game types, with more details provided at Wikipedia . The game was re-released on February 25, 2000 as Unreal Tournament Game of the Year Edition (GOTY) which included the three bonus packs released previously and additional mods, or game modifiers that had become popular. It is the GOTY version that is available from STEAM or  GOG.com . The GOG version for Windows installs in Linux and plays well using WINE , PlayOnLinux or Codeweaver's Crossover . There is a Linux binary available in two versions, one for the original game and one for the GOTY edition . Also provided at that site is the Official Bonus Pack with a Linux installer. All these Linux installers are created with makeself . There are some issues using such a crusty old Linux binary. Let's see why getting a Lin